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Barium Titanate  
Formula: BaTiO3
Alias: BTO
Alias / Keywords:
Item no.: 963233
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Barium Titanate single crystal is an excellent photorefractive material which has high SPPC (Self pumped Phase Conjugation) reflection and two wave mixing (optical amplification) efficiency, It is important for information processing and image storage. Besides that it is also an important substrate material for some special film as its unique ferroelectric and other properties.

The use of BaTiO3, both for bulk device and substrate:
The tetragonal BaTiO3 single crystal (the useful phase for both photorefractive effect and substrate) will change the phase when its temperature is lower than 13 ゜C or higher 125 ゜C , so it is necessary to keep its temperature in the safe range during its using, storage and transportation.
The extra force such as compacting, cracking will cause a phase transition.
Poling is needed for ( 001 ) orientation substrate, while is not necessary for(100),(110),(111) orientations.
Normally the maximum size for BaTiO 3 substrate is 10x10mm; the thinnest thickness is 0.3mm.

Crystal Structure Tetragonal(4m) 13゜C
Cell parameter a=3.99Å,c=4.04Å,(at 26゜C)
Melting Point 1891K
Density 6.06 g/cm3 (at 26゜C)
Specific Heat 0.527J/g∙k(300K)
Thermal conductivity 6 W/m∙k(300K)
Thermal expansion(10-6k-1) 15.7∥a 6.2∥c
Dielectric constant(εr) εa=3000   εc=800
Hardness(Mohs) 4.5
Growth Method TSSG(Top Seeded Solution Growth)
Index of Refraction      515 nm   633 nm   800 nm  
no  2.4912   2.4160  2.3681   
ne  2.4247  2.3630   2.3235     
Transmission wavelength 0.43 - 6.30 um
Electro Optic Coefficients rT13=8±2 pm/V
rT33=105±10 pm/V
rT42= 1300±100 pm/V
Reflectivity of SPPC( at 0 deg. cut ) 50-70 % (Ce: BaTiO3) for lamda = 515 nm
40-60% (PureBaTiO3) for lamda = 515 nm
50-80 % (Ce: BaTiO3) for lamda = 633 nm
40-60% (PureBaTiO3) for lamda = 633 nm
Two-wave mixing coupling constant 10-40 cm-1
Absorption loss Lamda:      515 nm       633 nm       800 nm
a:     0.285cm-1     0.108cm-1      0.033cm-1
Wavelength range for photo refractive effect Undoped BTO :for visible
Ce:BTO:480-780nm
Rh:BTO:720-1060nm

Specifications:
Standard Size: 5×5×5,4×4×4,3×3×3 mm
Polish:2-6 faces polished
CuCut: 0゜or 45゜cut
Orientation: <100> , <110> , <001>
Orientation accuracy: ±0.5゜

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